Common Dental Procedures: A Guide for Patients

Visiting the dentist can be a daunting experience, especially if you are not familiar with the different dental procedures that may be recommended. Understanding the different types of dental procedures and what they entail can help alleviate some of the stress and anxiety associated with dental appointments. In this article, we will provide an overview of some of the most common dental procedures and what you can expect during each one.

Teeth Cleaning

One of the most common dental procedures is teeth cleaning, also known as a dental prophylaxis. During this procedure, your dentist or hygienist will remove plaque and tartar from your teeth, helping to prevent tooth decay and gum disease. Teeth cleaning is usually performed every six months and is an essential aspect of maintaining good oral health.

Fillings

Another common dental procedure is fillings. Fillings are used to repair cavities, which are caused by tooth decay. During this procedure, your dentist will remove the decayed portion of the tooth and fill the area with a material, such as composite resin or amalgam, to restore the tooth to its normal shape and function.

Crowns

If you have a damaged or decayed tooth, your dentist may recommend a crown. A crown is a type of dental restoration that is used to cover the entire visible portion of a tooth, restoring its shape, size, and strength. Crowns can be made from materials such as porcelain, ceramic, or metal.

Root Canal Therapy

If the nerve or pulp of a tooth becomes infected, a root canal procedure may be necessary. During a root canal, your dentist will remove the infected nerve and pulp, clean and shape the inside of the tooth, and then fill it with a material to prevent reinfection. The tooth is then usually covered with a crown to restore its function.

Dental Implants

Dental implants are another common dental procedure. If you have missing teeth, dental implants can provide a permanent solution. During this procedure, a small titanium post is placed into the jawbone, which serves as a replacement for the missing tooth root. Once the implant has integrated with the jawbone, a crown is placed on top of the implant to restore the tooth.

Orthodontics

Orthodontic procedures, such as braces or Invisalign, are also common dental procedures. Orthodontics is the branch of dentistry that specializes in correcting misaligned teeth and jaws. During this procedure, your dentist will use appliances, such as braces or aligners, to gently shift your teeth into their proper position.

In conclusion, these are just a few of the most common dental procedures that you may encounter during a dental appointment. By understanding what each procedure entails, you can feel more confident and relaxed during your next visit to the dentist. If you have any questions or concerns about a dental procedure, don’t hesitate to ask your dentist for more information.